Twin Fire-Tube Boilers, Abandoned Cold Storage Plant, Minnesota

Two industrial boilers with perforated steel drums in an abandoned cold storage facility.
Two industrial boilers with perforated steel drums in an abandoned cold storage facility.

Fire-tube boilers like these once generated the steam that powered refrigeration equipment in cold storage warehouses, a common setup through the mid-20th century. Running two units side by side gave plant engineers redundancy, letting one boiler operate while the other underwent maintenance or repair. Many such plants used ammonia-based refrigeration systems driven by boiler-generated steam, technology that was largely phased out as electric compressors became the industry standard by the 1970s and 1980s.

Photo taken in August 2018.

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