George Floyd Federal Civil Rights Trial Security

Fencing, U.S. Marshals barricades, and St. Paul police outside the Warren E. Burger Federal Building during the January 2022 trial of Tou Thao, J. Alexander Kueng, and Thomas Lane

The federal civil rights trial of former Minneapolis police officers Tou Thao, J. Alexander Kueng, and Thomas Lane opened in January 2022 at the Warren E. Burger Federal Building on Kellogg Boulevard in downtown St. Paul. The three men stood accused of violating George Floyd's civil rights during the May 2020 encounter that ended in his death.

The trial came nearly two years after Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin knelt on Floyd's neck for more than nine minutes, and after Chauvin had already been convicted of murder in state court in April 2021. The federal prosecution of Thao, Kueng, and Lane represented a separate and parallel pursuit of accountability, focused on whether the officers standing nearby had a duty to intervene and failed to do so.

Security preparations around the Burger Federal Building began the night before jury selection and were expanded again before opening statements. U.S. Marshals barricades lined Kellogg Boulevard, chain-link fencing enclosed the building perimeter, and St. Paul police vehicles blocked surrounding roads. The Ramsey County Government Center East, nearby on the same block, was also fenced off. On at least one day during proceedings, police managed traffic as a car caravan protest moved through downtown St. Paul.

The Warren E. Burger Federal Building, named for the Chief Justice who led the Supreme Court from 1969 to 1986, serves as the primary federal courthouse for the district and houses courtrooms alongside offices for multiple federal agencies. During the trial it became the focal point of a justice process that had begun on a Minneapolis street and continued to draw national attention.

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